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Dictionary- K


Dictionary Main


Word rarity: = commonly used = occasionally used = obsolete


Words with two dots are between categories.
Total words in this section: 18


KAIMANAWA

A breed of horse that lives wild in New Zealand. The name means "Eat the wind" in Maori. This is a small, hardy breed of horse that was first reported in 1876, and descended from Exmoor and Welsh pony stock brought to the island in the early 1800's. In 1941, the mounted rifle cavalry units at Waiouru released several horses when a Strangles epidemic threatened. In 1960, an Arabian stallion was turned loose.
These feral horses stand 12.2-15 hands high. They are strong, sure-footed, and very intelligent. They are domesticated and used in a variety of showing disciplines.
Methods used to control their population included shooting horses from helicopters or from the ground.


KEEPERS
See STIRRUP KEEPERS for info on the Western term.

On an English saddle, the loops below the buckle on either side of the billet hook to keep the strap in place and to keep the billet from coming undone.
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KETCH HAND
An old cowboy term. The cowboy that ropes calves for branding.
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KETTLE BELLIED
An old cowboy term. Refers to a person or animal that has a pot-belly.
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KIANG
Also called the Tibetan ass; scientific name Equus Kiang, and there are two races, the Chinese Kiang (Equus kiang holdereri) and the Indian Kiang (Equus kiang kiang). It is presently the most numerous Asian wild ass. They are endangered, however, because they are hunted for their flesh and hides and their feeding grounds are being overtaken by livestock.
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KICK
An undesirable (obviously) habit that some horses develop. Kicking can be dangerous not only to the handler, but also to the horse as it can kick objects and cut its legs up or get stuck.

Kicking is usually done with the hind leg, with the hock being lifted up and the leg quickly thrust back, or sometimes the horse will do a hind-end hop, with both legs coming off the ground in a small buck, and the hind leg striking (kicking) something. When a horse kicks with a front leg, or paws out, it is called striking (usually refers to agressive actions) or pawing (usually done in boredom or excitement).
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KICKER
A horse that is known to kick.
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KICK THE LID OFF
An old cowboy term which means "to begin bucking".
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KIDNEY PAD
Another old cowboy term-- the tiny saddles used by easterners (English saddles).
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KILLER
A vicious or dangerous horse; does not always literally mean that the horse has killed someone, although it can.
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KINETON NOSEBAND
A type of English noseband that is considered more severe than the Flash or Grakle noseband. It consists of metal half loops which pass under the bit. When a horse tries to open its mouth, pressure is placed on the nose and poll.

KISSING SPINE
Kissing spine is a painful disorder in which the horse's vertabrae touch each other because the horse's back is curved downward, sometimes caused by excessive back stress such as a heavey rider. Chiropractic treatment can help to reduce the stress that builds up in the joints surrounding the affected area and will also help in relieving some of the pain associated with this problem.
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KISSING THE GROUND
Cowboy slang; to be bucked off.
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KNOBHEAD
A derogatory cowboy term for a mule.
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KNOCK-KNEED
A deformation in the front legs in which the knees bend toward each other. Sometimes foals are born with this condition but grow out of it as they age.
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KNEE ROLL
On an English saddle, a leather padded area in the front of the flap that helps prevent the knee from slipping forward.
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KOUMISS (or KUMISS)
A drink made of fermented mare's milk, used by the Tartar tribes of Central Asia.
“Kumiss is still prepared from mare’s milk by the Calmucks and Nogais, who, during the process of making it, keep the milk in constant agitation.”—Rawlinson: Herodotus, vol. iii. book iv. p. 2.
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KULAN (or KOULAN)
Scientific name Equus hemionus luteus, also called Turkmenian or Mongolian wild ass. The kulan is a rare race of wild Asian Ass (the others are the kiang, onager, and ghorkhar) that lives in Northeast Asia. They are smaller than the African asses.They are endangered because livestock are taking over their feeding grounds and they are hunted for their meat and hides. The Asian wild ass typically has a sandy-colored coat with lighter-colored legs and belly, a short erect black mane, a black spinal stripe, and a black tail tuft.
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